Imagine this common scenario. A patient asks, “Do you have something to treat my chesty cough?”
Can you straight away picture what type of cough they have? Or is it vague and you would want to ask more questions?
When questioning patients about their cough, how many of us ask “is it chesty?” Do you think the patient automatically knows what you mean?
References like the AMH (Australian Medicines Handbook) and APF (Australian Pharmaceutical Formulary and Handbook) don’t use the term chesty cough. In fact, not a lot of medical references use that term. Don’t believe me? Type “chesty cough” into PubMed and see what comes up.
However (probably because of all the cough syrup marketing) “chesty cough” is a popular term. But what do your patients’ mean when they say it? If five patients say they have a chesty cough, you may get five different meanings to that term.
From my experience when patients say they have a chesty cough, they nearly always mean the cough is “coming from the chest”. But they don’t always mean there’s mucus production.
Some patients also use the term to mean they are coughing up mucus. But when you ask more questions, you find out the mucus is just a postnasal drip.
When a patient uses the term chesty cough, you must clarify what they mean. Then you can give the appropriate treatment.
As a health professional, to minimize confusion, use the terms, productive (you may need to explain this as mucus-producing) and non-productive (or dry) cough.
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